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Feast of Tabernacles

Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,   “Speak to the children of Israel, and say, ‘On the fifteenth day of this seventh month is the feast of tents for seven days to Yahweh.  On the first day shall be a holy convocation: you shall do no regular work.   Seven days you shall offer an offering made by fire to Yahweh. On the eighth day shall be a holy convocation to you; and you shall offer an offering made by fire to Yahweh. It is a solemn assembly; you shall do no regular work.  “‘These are the appointed feasts of Yahweh, which you shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by fire to Yahweh, a burnt offering, and a meal offering, a sacrifice, and drink offerings, each on its own day—   in addition to the Sabbaths of Yahweh, and in addition to your gifts, and in addition to all your vows, and in addition to all your freewill offerings, which you give to Yahweh.   “‘So on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when you have gathered in the fruits of the land, you shall keep the feast of Yahweh seven days: on the first day shall be a solemn rest, and on the eighth day shall be a solemn rest.   You shall take on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook; and you shall rejoice before Yahweh your God seven days.  You shall keep it as a feast to Yahweh seven days in the year. It is a statute forever throughout your generations. You shall keep it in the seventh month.   You shall dwell in temporary shelters for seven days. All who are native-born in Israel shall dwell in temporary shelters,  that your generations may know that I made the children of Israel to dwell in temporary shelters, when I brought them out of the land of Egypt. I am Yahweh your God.’”   Moses declared to the children of Israel the appointed feasts of Yahweh.  Leviticus 23:33-44

Feast of Tabernacles

And the feast of harvest, the first fruits of your labors, which you sow in the field; and the feast of ingathering, at the end of the year, when you gather in your labors out of the field.   Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord Yahweh. Exodus 23:16,17

“‘On the fifteenth day of the seventh month you shall have a holy convocation. You shall do no regular work. You shall keep a feast to Yahweh seven days.   You shall offer a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, of a pleasant aroma to Yahweh: thirteen young bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old; all without defect;  and their meal offering, fine flour mixed with oil, three tenths for every bull of the thirteen bulls, two tenths for each ram of the two rams,  and one tenth for every lamb of the fourteen lambs;   and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, its meal offering, and its drink offering.  “‘On the second day you shall offer twelve young bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old without defect;  and their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance; and one male goat for a sin offering; in addition to the continual burnt offering, with its meal offering and their drink offerings.  “‘On the third day eleven bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old without defect;  and their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance; and one male goat for a sin offering; in addition to the continual burnt offering, and its meal offering, and its drink offering.  “‘On the fourth day ten bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old without defect;  their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance;  and one male goat for a sin offering; in addition to the continual burnt offering, its meal offering, and its drink offering.  “‘On the fifth day nine bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old without defect; and their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance;  and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, and its meal offering, and its drink offering.  “‘On the sixth day eight bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old without defect;  and their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance; and one male goat for a sin offering; in addition to the continual burnt offering, its meal offering, and the drink offerings of it. “‘On the seventh day seven bulls, two rams, fourteen male lambs a year old without defect;  and their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bulls, for the rams, and for the lambs, according to their number, after the ordinance;  and one male goat for a sin offering; in addition to the continual burnt offering, its meal offering, and its drink offering.  “‘On the eighth day you shall have a solemn assembly: you shall do no regular work;  but you shall offer a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, a pleasant aroma to Yahweh: one bull, one ram, seven male lambs a year old without defect;  their meal offering and their drink offerings for the bull, for the ram, and for the lambs, shall be according to their number, after the ordinance: and one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering, with its meal offering, and its drink offering.  “‘You shall offer these to Yahweh in your set feasts, in addition to your vows and your freewill offerings, for your burnt offerings, your meal offerings, your drink offerings, and your peace offerings.’”  Moses told the children of Israel according to all that Yahweh commanded Moses.  Numbers 29:12-40

You shall keep the feast of tents seven days, after you have gathered in from your threshing floor and from your wine press.  You shall rejoice in your feast, you, your son, your daughter, your male servant, your female servant, the Levite, the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow, who are within your gates.   You shall keep a feast to Yahweh your God seven days in the place which Yahweh chooses; because Yahweh your God will bless you in all your increase, and in all the work of your hands, and you shall be altogether joyful.  Three times in a year all of your males shall appear before Yahweh your God in the place which he chooses: in the feast of unleavened bread, in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tents. They shall not appear before Yahweh empty.   Every man shall give as he is able, according to Yahweh your God’s blessing which he has given you.  Deuteronomy 16:13-17

Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel, with all the heads of the tribes, the princes of the fathers’ households of the children of Israel, to king Solomon in Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of Yahweh’s covenant out of David’s city, which is Zion. All the men of Israel assembled themselves to king Solomon at the feast, in the month Ethanim, which is the seventh month.  All the elders of Israel came, and the priests picked up the ark.  They brought up Yahweh’s ark, the Tent of Meeting, and all the holy vessels that were in the Tent. The priests and the Levites brought these up.  King Solomon and all the congregation of Israel, who were assembled to him, were with him before the ark, sacrificing sheep and cattle, that could not be counted or numbered for multitude.  The priests brought in the ark of Yahweh’s covenant to its place, into the inner sanctuary of the house, to the most holy place, even under the cherubim’s wings.  For the cherubim spread their wings out over the place of the ark, and the cherubim covered the ark and its poles above.  The poles were so long that the ends of the poles were seen from the holy place before the inner sanctuary; but they were not seen outside. They are there to this day.  There was nothing in the ark except the two stone tablets which Moses put there at Horeb, when Yahweh made a covenant with the children of Israel, when they came out of the land of Egypt.  It came to pass, when the priests had come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled Yahweh’s house,  so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud; for Yahweh’s glory filled Yahweh’s house. I Kings 8:1-11, 2 Chronicles 5

Feast of Tabernacles